Theory Department
Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics
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Golrokh Bahoosh, S., Wesselinowa, J. M.

Origin of the different multiferroism in BiFeO3 and GaFeO3
Journal of Applied Physics 113, (6),pp 063905/1-7 (2013)
We have proposed microscopic models for describing the multiferroic properties of BiFeO3 and GaFeO3. It is shown that the mechanisms of the multiferroism are different. In BiFeO3, the magnetoelectric coupling is biquadratic, whereas in GaFeO3 it is linear. The site disorder between Ga and Fe is a primary source of the net magnetic moment in GaFeO3. The temperature and magnetic field dependence of the polarization is calculated in order to show that the proposed models for these two multiferroics are correct. Near the magnetic phase transition temperature TN we obtain a kink in the electric properties.

TH-2013-40