Balashov, T., Buczek, P., Sandratskii, L. M., Ernst, A., Wulfhekel, W.
Magnon dispersion in thin magnetic films
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 26, (39),pp 394007/1-6 (2014)
Although the dispersion of magnons has been measured in many bulk materials, few studies deal with the changes in the dispersion when the material is in the form of a thin film, a system that is of interest for applications. Here we review inelastic tunneling spectroscopy studies of magnon dispersion in Mn/Cu3Au(1 0 0) and present new studies on Co and Ni thin films on
Cu(1 0 0). The dispersion in Mn and Co films closely follows the dispersion of bulk samples
with negligible dependence on thickness. The lifetime of magnons depends slightly on film
thickness, and decreases considerably as the magnon energy increases. In Ni/Cu(1 0 0) films
the thickness dependence of dispersion is much more pronounced. The measurements indicate
a considerable mode softening for thinner films. Magnon lifetimes decrease dramatically near
the edge of the Brillouin zone due to a close proximity of the Stoner continuum. The
experimental study is supported by first-principles calculations.
TH-2014-36