1992    
1993    
1994    
1995    
1996    
1997    
1998    
1999    
2000    
2001    
2002    
2003    
2004    
2005    
2006    
2007    
2008    
2009    
2010    
2011    
2012    
2013    
2014    
2015    
2016    
Wei, Z., Schumann, F. O., Dhaka, R. S., Kirschner, J.

Electron pair emission from surfaces: Diffraction effects
Physical Review B 85, (19),pp 195120/1-9 (2012)
We have systematically studied the electron pair emission from a Cu(100) surface over a wide range of primary electron energies. We are able to identify contributions from valence states of different orbital characters. The relative intensity from states near the Fermi level (EF) and from the 3d levels is strongly affected by the primary energy. The primary energy dependence of the pair intensity resembles the behavior of the specularly reflected primary electron beam. We discuss these findings within a kinematical diffraction model. The azimuthal orientation of the sample has a strong effect on the coincidence energy spectra. We performed measurements along two high-symmetry directions and the difference of the energy spectra reveals intensity variations up to 50%. This is an immediate consequence of the symmetry of the surface. This, in turn, proves that the depletion zone in the pair emission is nonspherical.